Question: Prove that the doctrine of "Justification by Faith Alone" is
scriptural.
Answer: Justification is the judicial sentence of God in favour
of the believer. The believer is acquitted, set free from every charge
against him, and declared to be "righteous." This blessing is
received by faith and not on account of personal righteousness that comes
from obedience to the law. To prove that justification is by faith alone
we need to show that the Bible:
-
teaches that a person is justified by faith
-
excludes personal works as the ground for justification.
The Bible states that "everyone who believes is justified"
(Acts 13:39), the sinner is justified “through faith” (Romans 3:25),
“justified by faith” (Romans 3:28), God justifies “by faith” and
“through faith” (Romans 3:30), “justified by faith” (Romans 5:1);
a man is justified “by faith” and “justified by faith” (Galatians
2:16), God justifies “by faith” (Galatians 3:8), righteousness is “through
faith” and “by faith” (Philippians 3:9).
We are not justified "because of" faith, as if faith has any
merit in itself. We are justified "by" and "through"
faith - resting, relying, depending, trusting in Another. Faith unites us
to Christ, the Source of every spiritual blessing. The believer is
justified because of His sacrifice and righteousness.
On the other hand, the Bible states that a man is justified “apart
from the deeds of the law” (Romans 3:28), God “imputes (credits)
righteousness apart from works” (Romans 4:6), righteousness is not
attained “by the works of the law” (Romans 10:32), “a man is not
justified by the works of the law” and “by the works of the law no
flesh shall be justified” (Galatians 2:16), “if righteousness comes
through the law, then Christ died in vain” (Galatians 2:21), “no one
is justified by the law in the sight of God” (Galatians 3:11), a man is
not justified on account of his “own righteousness, which is from the
law” (Philippians 3:6).
I plead with you to prayerfully read and study the relevant Bible
passages that explain the doctrine of justification (at least Romans
chapters 1 to 4; Letter to Galatians and Philippians chapter 3). I pray
that you will understand the Gospel of justification by faith alone, so
that you would throw away the crutches of human works and merit, and with
the hands of faith embrace the Lord Jesus Christ as your Saviour. There is
no other way to be right with God.